The warming of the Mediterranean Sea is considered a fertile environment for the formation of Mediterranean storms next fall. What is the role of climate change?

<p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><strong>Weather of Arabia -</strong> The latest outputs of computer models for monitoring the temperature of water bodies, through which specialists noted that the eastern Mediterranean basin region is still witnessing a rise in water surface temperatures, reaching 28 to 30 degrees Celsius, and thus it may have exceeded its usual rates by about 2 to 4 degrees. Approximately Celsius, and the Mediterranean Sea is likely to witness further rise in light of the peak summer months and the continued dominance of hot air masses, especially the expansion of hot air from the African continent towards the European continent.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <strong>How does warming water affect weather patterns and turbulence during the fall?</strong></h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Meteorological specialists at the Arabian Weather Center said that the rise in temperature of the Mediterranean Sea leads to an increase in evaporation processes, which increases the humidity of the air above the sea. This humid air can cause the formation of dense clouds and thunderstorms during the fall as it crosses the cold upper basins, and the large temperature differences between the sea and the adjacent land can enhance rising and falling air currents, which increases atmospheric instability during the fall.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <strong>The warming of the Mediterranean Sea is considered a fertile environment for the formation of Mediterranean storms</strong></h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Meteorological specialists at the Arab Weather Center indicated that these warm and humid weather conditions in the Mediterranean Sea may be a fertile environment that contributes to the formation of Mediterranean storms, which are similar to tropical cyclones, but they occur in the Mediterranean region.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Mediterranean storms are weather phenomena similar to tropical cyclones that occur in the Mediterranean Sea. The name &quot;medicine&quot; comes from the combination of the words &quot;mediterranean&quot; (Mediterranean) and &quot;hurricane&quot; (hurricane). These storms have characteristics similar to tropical cyclones, such as calm eyes and strong winds circling the center.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/ar/content/%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84... the world | At the height of the summer months, polar winds reach the North Atlantic Ocean and Atlantic storms become active</strong></a></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <strong>Will the Mediterranean witness subtropical storms next fall?</strong></h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Mediterranean hurricanes are rare tropical cyclone-like storms that occur in tropical oceans. These storms form in the Mediterranean region, and usually occur in the fall and winter when sea and atmospheric conditions are suitable.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Research suggests that medicans form when low-pressure atmospheric systems interact with warm waters in the Mediterranean. These storms require sea surface temperatures of 20-25°C, which are lower than the tropical ocean temperatures required by traditional tropical cyclones. Tropical cyclones share some characteristics such as a warm center, strong winds, and heavy rainfall, but differ in dynamic and physical details due to the geographic and thermal nature of the Mediterranean.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> This type of storm usually occurs in the western regions of the Mediterranean, between Spain and Sardinia, as well as in the Ionian Sea near Greece. Atmospheric models predict the possibility of a tidal wave forming in the fall of 2024 due to current climate conditions and continued rise in sea surface temperatures.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <strong>Climate change increases the probability of Mediterranean storms forming</strong></h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Climate change is expected to lead to an increase in the intensity and frequency of these storms in the future. Rising sea surface temperatures enhance the thermal energy available for these storms, which may lead to stronger and more intense storms in the Mediterranean.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/ar/content/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%... | Will the heat dome affect the Kingdom during the current month of August?</strong></a></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> In summary, while medicaments are rare, weather forecasts and climate change indicate that they are likely to increase in the future, calling for careful monitoring and preparation for their potential impacts.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> God knows.</p>