The atmosphere, what it is made of, what are its layers, and what are its benefits through the following report

<p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="color:#000000;">Arabia&#39;s weather -</span></span> the atmosphere is the protective shield of the planet and it consists of many gases. The atmosphere has great importance and many layers, each of which has a specific benefit. You can learn about all of this through the report.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> First, what is the atmosphere ..?</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> It is an invisible envelope of gases surrounding the planet, and it consists of a group of gases attracted to it by the Earth&#39;s gravity.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Gases and their percentage from the atmosphere.</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Gases are the main component of the Earth&#39;s atmosphere, followed by gases and their ratio in the atmosphere.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h3 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> Nitrogen: 78%</h3><h3 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Oxygen: 20%</h3><h3 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Argonne: 0.93%</h3><h3 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> • Carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrogen, helium, neon, and xenon 0.04%.</h3><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> The layers of the atmosphere and the importance of each of them.</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> The atmosphere consists of several layers, and each one of them is important, perhaps the most prominent of which is the following ..</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 1- the troposphere:</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> It is the first layer of the atmosphere in which most of the atmospheric turbulence occurs, and clouds that lead to precipitation are formed within it.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 2- Stratosphere:</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> It is the second layer of the atmosphere and it contains at the bottom of it the &quot;ozone&quot; layer. The weather balloon is sent to it and airplanes fly there.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 3- the mesosphere:</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> It is the third layer of the atmosphere and has great importance in protecting the planet, as meteors and meteors are burned in it from outer space.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 4- The thermosphere:</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> It is the highest layer of the atmosphere and is so important that satellites and international space stations orbit it.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><h2 style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> The importance of the atmosphere.</h2><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> • Provides living creatures with air to breathe.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> • It allows to run out of visible, infrared and other thermal and light rays coming from the sun and absorbed by the earth, thus providing warmth.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> • It protects the surface of the earth from harmful rays such as ultraviolet rays, which cause many skin and visual diseases.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><br /> • Contributes to the regulation and distribution of temperatures.</p>