بالصور: جفاف بحيرة أورميا سادس أكبر بحيرة ملحية بالعالم

Written By وداد السعودي on 2014/08/26

This article was written originally in Arabic and is translated using a 3rd party automated service. ArabiaWeather is not responsible for any grammatical errors whatsoever.

ArabiaWeather.com - شهدت بحيرة "أورميا" سادس أكبر بحيرة ملحية في العالم وأكبرها بالشرق الأوسط، حالة من الجفاف، بدأت منذ ما يقارب الـ20 عاماً.

 

وكانت بحيرة "أورميا " الواقعة في إيران، وجهة للمتعالجين من البشر ومحطة لطيور الفلامنغو والغزلان التي كانت منذ فترة غير بعيدة من أهم سكان المناطق المجاورة للبحيرة.

 

ويعود سبب جفاف بحيرة "أورميا" إلى سوء إدارة مياهها وعدم تنظيم سياسات الزراعة وتناقص معدلات هطول المطر، حيث تشير إحصائيات برنامج الأمم المتحدة للتنمية إلى أن حجم البحيرة تقلص بمقدار الثلثين منذ عام 1997.

This article was written originally in Arabic and is translated using a 3rd party automated service. ArabiaWeather is not responsible for any grammatical errors whatsoever.


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