Climate information and facts about climate change

<p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr">In this article, we present a collection of information about climate and facts about climate change, the countries most affected by climate change, and the extent to which people affect the climate.</p><p style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"></p><ul style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> The word climate in the English language (climate) is derived from the Greek word (klima).</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Climate is not the same as weather; There is <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/content/%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%87%D9%88-%D8%A7%D... difference between weather and climate</a> , and there is also <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/content/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%82-%D8... difference between climatology and meteorology</a> .</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Norway is the country least vulnerable to climate change in the world.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Chad is the country most vulnerable to climate change in the world.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Energy is the main contributor to the causes of climate change, accounting for about 60% of all global greenhouse gas emissions.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 90% of rural Australians say their lives are already affected by climate change.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> 87% of scientists believe that <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/content/%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87-%D9%87%D9%8A-%D... change</a> is mostly caused by human activity while only 50% of people believe that.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> Carbon stocks in plants play a major role in the climate system, but humans are responsible for reducing it by more than 50%!</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> About 46,000 square miles of arable land turns to desert each year due to climate change and practices such as deforestation.</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> A study found that the presence of a teacher who believes that climate change is real is a strong positive predictor of students&#39; belief <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/content/%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%87%D9%88-%D8%A7%D... global warming</a> .</li><li style=";text-align:left;direction:ltr"> The Köppen climate classification is the most well-known classification of climate types, and the Köppen-Geiger climate map is a reference in <a href="https://www.arabiaweather.com/content/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%82-%D8...